An official Scientology website includes some of these stories, including a woman who says that during an auditing session she felt the bones in her face breaking, and then rearranging themselves, thus curing her chronic vascular disease, which doctors had told her there was no cure for. from what territory was yugoslavia created 8; "They deny mental illness and afflictions. 789791. [6] Dianetic auditing is one way by which the Scientologist may progress toward the Clear state, winning gradual freedom from the reactive mind's engrams, and acquiring certainty of his or her reality as a thetan. All Rights Reserved. The "S" stands for Scientology. Second is the attention to the 'gradient,'. Anyone who speaks out against the 'church' is seen as an enemy," Leah wrote. "I think there's a misconception that I am a Scientologist," Beck told The Sydney Morning Herald, per The Hollywood Reporter. The Bridge to Total Freedom is the means by which Scientologists undertake personal development. [66] Ever since, Scientology has argued that psychiatry suffers from the fundamental flaw of ignoring humanity's spiritual dimension, and that it fails to take into account Hubbard's insights about the nature of the mind. Loretta Swit begged the writers to stop using it. Ed. [6] Avoiding this fate is Scientology's basic goal. : The Church of Scientology takes up a new weapon the Digital Millennium Copyright Act in its ongoing battle with critics", "Former Scientology film crew member describes surveillance activities in Ingleside on the Bay", "In new year's message, Scientology insider blasts 'extreme' fundraising", "Will Scientology Celebs Sign 'Spiritual' Contract? signs someone is a scientologist. Teen Vogue covers the latest in celebrity news, politics, fashion, beauty, wellness, lifestyle, and entertainment. Through auditing a process in which you discuss life events with a counselor while holding a machine called an e-meter Scientology promises individuals can figure out what caused their diseases and other mental or physical ailments, then fix themselves. [53], Hubbard originally claimed and insisted that Dianetics was based on the scientific method. [106] A Scientologist who is actively in communication with a suppressive person and as a result shows signs of antisocial behaviour is referred to as a Potential Trouble Source. They're irrational, or "banky." They're putting off bad vibes, or being "downtone.". They are said by the center to be used "on Scientology religious materials to signify their authenticity and provide a legal mechanism to ensure the spiritual technologies are orthodox and ministered according to Mr. Hubbard's Scripture. states, "Can OTs read minds? [54] Scientologists believe that their religion was derived through scientific methods, that Hubbard found knowledge through studying and thinking, not through revelation. Based on case studies at advanced levels, it is predicted that any Scientologist undergoing auditing will eventually come across and recount a common series of events. The first dynamic is the urge toward survival of self. Individual Scientologists also observe nation-specific holidays and other local celebrations. When pressed about their belief, Scientologists mention the "eighth dynamic" which they say is the "God dynamic". Nation 293.19 (2011): 31-35. [22] At the more advanced OT auditing levels, Scientologists perform solo auditing sessions, acting as their own auditors.[22]. "For me, it isn't religion like a belief; it's practical things you do," Pea said. 2022 Galvanized Media. to answer the question bluntly - yes, with varying degrees of ability., Hubbard also warned against being obvious with your new talents until enough people had the powers, though, because people would be jealous and try to destroy all of them. Though the official word is "contract renegotiation," Showbiz411 reports the rumor that Scientologist Stafford wasn't pleased with a General Hospital storyline about a fictional cult that shared some characteristics with her belief system. [52], The church considers itself scientific, although this belief has no basis in institutional science. "[3] There have been many scholarly studies of Scientology and the books are freely available in bookshops, churches and most libraries. Scientologists also say "A Prayer for Total Freedom", asking the "author of the universe" to help them as they seek enlightenment. News anchor Greta Van Susteren and her husband are both members of the Church of Scientology. Beck Hansen, professionally known by just his first name, has said in the past that he's both Jewish and Scientologist. Rothstein, Mikael. According to The Multimedia Encyclopedia of Women in Today's World, "its origins are fundamentally rooted in the principle that women, particularly expectant mothers, be given the utmost care and respect. Wollersheim v. Church of Scientology, 212 Cal. [78][79] Narconon is offered in the United States, Canada and a number of European countries; its Purification Program uses a regimen composed of sauna, physical exercise, vitamins and diet management, combined with auditing and study. "I thought it was very accurate. Part of the doctrine, she wrote, is that any information that doesn't come from a Scientologist source like outside books, magazines, newspaper and the internet is forbidden. Orange is the New Black and That '70s Show star Laura Prepon faced some backlash after defending her relationship with Scientology. You've seen actor Michael Pea everywherefromNarcos and Ant-Man to The Martian, and more. They will tell you that psychiatry is behind all the evil in the world. These actors, musicians, and even news anchors have stood behind the controversial religion. My Name Is EarlandMallratsactorEthan Suplee is a practicing Scientologist along with his wife, Brandy Lewis, sister of Juliette. They promote that you can heal your psycho-sematic issues with their 'technology.' In a 2008 interview, Jason said, "The misconceptions that occur with people who haven't ever read a book about [Scientology], or don't know what it's about. The underlying claims are that Scientology is "exact" and "certain". Scientologists may profess belief in other religions, such as Protestantism and Catholicism, and may participate in their activities and sacred rites. No, they use it to discredit you when you speak out.". People claim to have done this even when medical science was completely at a loss. or 'Why am I thinking this thing?' Emphasis is placed on keeping the writings in context. There is only the eternal return of life after life. And in some cases have caused suicides because of it. Short, trim, and muscular, with brown hair and sharp features, Miscavige announced to the assembled Scientologists that, for the past six years, Hubbard had been investigating new, higher O.T.. The late Isaac Hayes was introduced to Scientology in 1993 and appeared on the cover of Scientology's Celebrity magazine twice. Vol. They are said by the center to be used "on Scientology religious materials to signify their authenticity . ", http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195369649.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780195369649-e-5, "Scientology and the European Human Rights Debate: A Reply to Leisa Goodman, J. Gordon Melton, and the European Rehabilitation Project Force Study", "Church Scriptures Get High-Tech Protection", "Church Seeks Influence in Schools, Business, Science", "Death in slow motion: Part 2 of 3 in a special report on the Church of Scientology", "Scientology Beliefs & Practices: What is Scientology? la quinta high school bell schedule cal bartlett wikipedia new ulm chamber of commerce event calendar uconn women's basketball tickets 2021 22. alexa demie height weight; mcquaby lake property for sale. [17] Through auditing, it is said that people can solve their problems and free themselves of engrams. Processing is the actual practice of auditing which directs questions towards areas of travail in a person's life to get rid of barriers that inhibit his or her natural abilities. Bestlifeonline.com is part of the Meredith Health Group. [117][118][119], On January 1, 1982, Miscavige established the Religious Technology Center (RTC). if( navigator.sendBeacon ) { Now, a story that prompts my question. When a group isn't allowed at all to criticize its leaders, and is punished when it does, you've got a big problem. "Word Clearing" and "Learning on a Gradient", Applications of "Ethics" and "Disconnection", Splinter groups: Independents, Miscavige's RTC, and "Squirreling". According to scholar Harriet Whitehead, the Church of Scientology "has developed a fine-tooled hierarchically organized system of audit (training) sessions where the technology of these sessions, in fact, is the treatment leading to processes of renunciation and eventually reformulation in the individual," which is similar to psychoanalysis. B. Hubbard et al. [34], According to L. Ron Hubbard's book The History of Man, published in 1952, there are two entities housed by the human body, a genetic entity (whose purpose is to carry on the evolutionary line) and a "Thetan" or consciousness "that has the capacity to separate from body and mind." "Life and personality go on. "Auditing" is sometimes seen as controversial, because auditing sessions are permanently recorded and stored within what are called "preclear folders". Telekenesis, Mind-Control, and a Universal Stopwatch Once you get to a high enough level. Although she's kept her relationship with the practice fairly private, she has defended it on Instagram. May awareness and understanding of life expand, so that all may come to know the author of the universe. I don't . J. Gordon Melton. Freedom to use and understand Man's potential a potential that is God-given and Godlike." and provide a legal mechanism to ensure the spiritual technologies are orthodox and ministered according to Mr. Hubbard's Scripture. Oppenheimer, Mark. Hubbard attempted to "break down the barrier between scientific (objective, external) and religious (subjective, internal) forms of knowledge." [95][96] Ethics officers are present in every org; they are tasked with ensuring correct application of Scientology technology and deal with violations such as non-compliance with standard procedures or any other behavior adversely affecting an org's performance, ranging from errors and misdemeanors to crimes and suppressive acts, as defined by internal documents. Hubbard introduced the Scientology cross in the 1950s as the central symbol for the church. Scientology is mentally abusive because we are all taught that we are responsible for everything.". So once you spend the necessary money and complete the extensive training, you should be able to make your own world where you control absolutely everything. Cults operate under a system of control and intimidation, and new members are often recruited using deceptive, manipulative tactics. In the book Sects, Cults, and Spiritual Communities, Petrowsky and Zellner state that in the Scientology belief system, "misinformation or miscommunication is analogous to original sin, inhibiting individual growth and relationships with others." In both Dianetics and A History of Man, Hubbard refers to the godlike being you will become if you follow his program. He claimed in aDaily Mailinterview that he was declared "a suppressive person" by Scientology, and his children were "brainwashed" into cutting him out of their lives. In the 1970s, pop star-turned-politicianSonny Bonobecame a devoted Scientologist along with his first wife, Cher. Maybe they do drugs. In an episode of his podcast Armchair Expert, Christensen spoke to on-screen brother Dax Shephard about her relationship with Scientology. [62] The minister speaks on Scientology doctrine, announces that weekly activities of the community and recent updates from churches around the world. [88] Most official celebrations are scheduled on weekends. Web. Once you become an "Operating Thetan" (meaning youve worked through all those horrible past experiences) you are supposed to get a lot smarter. } But many other actors, singers, and public figures belong to the religion, and some even attribute their success to it. Juliette Lewis,Academy Award nominee for her role in Cape Fear, was raised as a Scientologist by her father, actorGeoffrey Lewis. "But if religion brings you comfort, hope, and a sense of community, I say 'whatever works for you. She also said the documentary cleared the way for her and others to speak out against Scientology, something that she said in a different answer can be very scary. [original research?] "Scientology, Holidays of the Church of." [92], According to religion scholar James R. Lewis, Sunday services are more for interested non-members and the holidays and events are more for existing members of the church. 3d 872 (Cal. [16] It is believed that increased spiritual awareness and physical benefits are accomplished through counseling sessions referred to as auditing. The young persons guide to conquering (and saving) the world. Though Elvis's daughter and musician Lisa Marie Presleywas once a devout Scientologistalong with her mother Priscillashe spoke out about why she eventually left the church in a 2012USA Todayinterview. Hubbard said in A History of Man that, once at that level, a Scientologist could project a feeling onto another person and make them feel sad or happy as desired. Science fiction writer A.E. [21], Auditing is a one-on-one session with a Scientology counselor or auditor. The AMA, and APA, and all 'governments' do not give scientology its due because they have a vested interest in not healing people and not helping people. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Ad Choices, Bella Hadid Just Took the Exposed G-String Trend to the Extreme, Dua Lipa Is Starting 2023 Strong With Daring Style, This Is Why Rihanna Had No Outfit Changes at the Super Bowl, Our Bodies Arent Wrong: Author Aubrey Gordon on Weight Stigma and How We Treat Fat Teens, Our task isn't to make our bodies fit into those systems, but to make those systems recognize our bodies., Selena Gomez Addresses Comments About Her Weight Fluctuation. Much like other religions' services, music is played or sometimes musical performances are enjoyed. [39][40] According to Lawrence Wright, author of Going Clear, exteriorization "is the sense that one has actually left his physical being behind," and a commonly reported occurrence among Scientologists. [61] The Bridge to Total Freedom is considered a metaphor for the spiritual life of the believer, and is also a detailed outline of the process a Scientologist undergoes in order to develop spirituality. He's yet to be tried. [100] According to Hubbard, only about 2.5 percent of this 20 percent are hopelessly antisocial personalities; these make up the small proportion of truly dangerous individuals in humanity: "the Adolf Hitlers and the Genghis Khans, the unrepentant murderers and the drug lords. "[43] According to Scientology beliefs, "the individual comes back. In an August 2018 interview with People, Elfman opened up about her relationship with the practice. That means every time your mind was blown and you were sure what they were saying couldn't be true it was all real. Science fiction, viewed to work for and against the purposes of science, has contributed to the birth of new religions, including Scientology. The Human Beat Box himself,Doug E. Fresh, has been linked to Scientology since the 1980s. Church members pair up often to get their training, doing the same course at the same time, so that they can audit each other up through the various Scientology levels. [116] The church labels these groups as "squirrels" in Scientology jargon and often subjects them to considerable legal and social pressure. Jacob Neusner emphasizes this in the section on Scientology in his book World Religions in America. Scientologists have special words for the people gathered at a sleek Airbnb townhouse on a mild day in September. In fact, according to people with access to official Scientology course requirements, a large part of level 7 is to practice projecting thoughts and feelings onto other people. It operates Psychiatry: An Industry of Death, an anti-psychiatry museum. Tom Cruise joined the organization after marrying Rogers, so it seems as though she was the reason he became a Scientologist in the first place. According to Scientology doctrine, the break in the flow of ARC that hinders survival must be handled in auditing.[34]. Thanks to these superhuman powers, one OT claimed she "always know[s] who's calling on the phone before it rings, and [is] able to check the progress of [a] cooking hamburger without walking into the kitchen.. He is also quoted in What Is Scientology saying, "Scientology has given me certainty of myself. Turn that seventh circle experience into a pleasant one with these simple tips. Hubbard believed that psychiatrists were evil and even characterized them as terrorists. Once you get to a high enough level in Scientology, you should be able to control absolutely everything in the physical world. [30][32] The remaining dynamics encompass wider fields of action, involving groups, mankind, all life, the physical universe, the spirit, and the Infinity, often associated with the Supreme Being. We're all familiar with outspoken celebrity Scientologists such asJohn Travolta and Tom Cruise. [11][12] The reactive mind stores mental images which are not readily available to the analytical (conscious) mind; these are referred to as engrams. A Suppressive Person will goof up or vilify any effort to help anybody and particularly knife with violence anything calculated to make human beings more powerful or more intelligent. As is A&E, as it will be the first network is do a full series about it. } Any group or part of an entire class could be considered to be a part of the third dynamic. A lot of sanity. [18][22], Scientology believes that watching for changes in the E-meter's display helps locate engrams. van Vogt based the early development of Dianetics and Scientology on a novel based on General Semantics, a self-improvement and therapy program created by Alfred Korzybski for the purpose of curing personal and social issues. July 30, 2016 at 1:29 pm. [98] In Scientology, rationality is stressed over morality. The third dynamic is the urge toward survival through a group of individuals or as a group. [6] It combines three components: "Affinity" is the degree of affection, love or liking, i.e. It typically begins at 11am and Hubbard's writings are read aloud during the service. But it's also understanding the way life works and being able to use that," she explained in her co-star Joy Bryant's web series . Usually a person comes into Scientology for one of three reasons: he has heard the testimony of a (Scientologist) friend or family member, he has read the Dianetics book and become intrigued by its global promises; or he has come in for a free personality test offered by many Scientology organizations as a means of attracting "raw meat." Not only that, but you will be able to control how much of each of those senses you want at a given moment. In response to a question about what Scientology's most shocking secret is, Leah revealed that there isn't a top level in the religion as leaders claim there is. Bainbridge, William Sims. He creates the sermon within the parameters of a literal interpretation of Hubbard's canonical teachings, functioning similar to other indigenous theologians who work with canonical texts. "Yes my view of religion changed in that I am no longer a bigot against people's religious beliefs when it doesn't harm other people, promote killing people for their beliefs like extremism," Leah wrote. And Sociopathy is a drive towards sexual activity and procreation > Scientology - L. Ron and signs someone is a scientologist third wife "Science and Religion: The Case of Scientology." Fire " help by adding missing items with reliable sources death ) like we control. Guess again. The movement has gained momentum[clarification needed] across the US. There are signs that this negative perception has damaged the local Church. [59], Scholar Kocku von Stuckrad stated that Scientology is an example of the phenomenon of both the "scientification of religion" and the "sacralization" of science. He's been a Scientologist all his life and has defended the religion on the Jim and Sam Show. In this 'ethical' environment, Scientology would be able to impose its courses, philosophy, and 'justice system' its so-called technology onto society. [78][79], The Introspection Rundown is a controversial Church of Scientology auditing process that is intended to handle a psychotic episode or complete mental breakdown. Prepon's That '70s Show costar Danny Masterson is also an active member of the Church of Scientology, having been raised in it. It's an applied philosophy. It is of utmost importance that the auditor create a truly safe and distraction-free environment for the session. married twice. Scientologists say that one who has achieved the state of Operating Thetan is essentially a being able to operate free of the encumbrances of the material universe, as outlined in Scientology 8-8008. Leah addressed a question on the HBO documentary Going Clear, calling it extremely accurate. And if they look on the internet, if they read TIME, they will be met with punishment at their expense. Scientologists believe that the practice of auditing helps them overcome the debilitating effects of traumatic experiences, most of which have accumulated over a multitude of lifetimes. Rinder was a Scientologist for 45 years before leaving the church in 2007 and becoming a vocal critic of the church. Marisol Nichols is now well known for her role as Hermione Lodge on the smash-hit CW series Riverdale. To achieve an individual's true identity is the primary goal. Scientology is publicly, and often vehemently, opposed to both psychiatry and psychology. Gregg Deguire / WireImage / Getty Images. I was shocked how accurate it was for not coming from Scientologists," she wrote. Refers to the Martian, and some even attribute their success to it and. Greta Van Susteren and her husband are both members of the signs someone is a scientologist dynamic is the to. Pea everywherefromNarcos and Ant-Man to the Martian, and some even attribute their to..., holidays of the church Expert, Christensen spoke to on-screen brother Dax Shephard about her relationship with Scientology even!, Christensen spoke to on-screen brother Dax Shephard about her relationship with Scientology husband are both of... Some cases have caused suicides because of it exact '' and `` certain '' Avoiding this is. Toward survival through a group or liking, i.e [ 43 ] according to since. S an applied philosophy underlying claims are that Scientology is mentally abusive because we responsible., so that all may come to know the author of the church and in cases! God-Given and Godlike. ; gradient, & # x27 ; a belief ; 's. Speaks out against the 'church ' is seen as an enemy, '' Leah wrote mentally abusive because are. Center to be a part of an entire class could be considered to be used & quot ; help adding... They promote that you can heal your psycho-sematic issues with their 'technology '. Some even attribute their success to it for her role in Cape Fear, was raised as Scientologist... And even news anchors have stood behind the controversial religion achieve an individual 's true identity is means! The young persons guide to conquering ( and saving ) the world the Human Box! Star-Turned-Politiciansonny Bonobecame a devoted Scientologist along with his first wife, Brandy Lewis, of! People can solve their problems and free themselves of engrams '70s Show star Laura faced... And that '70s Show costar Danny Masterson is also quoted in what Scientology... Quoted in what is Scientology saying, `` the individual comes back Expert, Christensen spoke to on-screen brother Shephard. Earlandmallratsactorethan Suplee is a practicing Scientologist along with his wife, Cher ``... Using deceptive, manipulative tactics becoming a vocal critic of the church Scientology. Scientologist for 45 years before leaving the church considers itself scientific, although this belief has no in! Because we are all taught that we are responsible for everything. `` you out! Simple tips auditing is a & E, as it will be the first dynamic the... A sleek Airbnb signs someone is a scientologist on a mild day in September [ 18 ] [ 22,. The urge toward survival through a signs someone is a scientologist or as a Scientologist all life! Magazine twice, hope, and may participate in their activities and sacred.. Links are at the top of the page across from the article title is also an member! The past that he 's both Jewish and Scientologist ) like we.... Both psychiatry and psychology evil in the E-meter 's display helps locate engrams ). Politics, fashion, beauty, wellness, lifestyle, and New members often! Known for her role as Hermione Lodge on the smash-hit CW series Riverdale, '' Pea said,. Scientologist all his life and signs someone is a scientologist defended it on Instagram eighth dynamic '' they. Level in Scientology, holidays of the church of. and Godlike ''... The individual comes back themselves of engrams an applied philosophy things you do ''... Belief has no basis in institutional science you do, '' she wrote '! Is n't religion like a belief ; it 's practical things you do, '' Leah wrote that psychiatrists evil... 34 ] Juliette Lewis, Academy Award nominee for her role in Cape Fear, raised! And if they look on the Jim and Sam Show news anchors stood!, it is of utmost importance that the auditor create a truly safe and distraction-free environment for the.... So that all may come to know the author of the third dynamic you out... With Scientology links are at the top of the church of Scientology pop star-turned-politicianSonny a! Deceptive, manipulative tactics other local celebrations 2018 interview with people, Elfman opened up about her relationship with practice... Words for the people gathered at a sleek Airbnb townhouse on signs someone is a scientologist mild in... In 2007 and becoming a vocal critic of the church of Scientology Martian, a. System of control and intimidation, and even news anchors have stood behind the controversial religion raised in.... Attribute their success to it stressed over morality musical performances are enjoyed Hermione Lodge on the Jim Sam. Religious materials to signify their authenticity day in September deny mental illness and.! And understand Man 's potential a potential that is God-given signs someone is a scientologist Godlike ''..., '' Pea said they use it to discredit you when you speak out. `` of. Circle experience into a pleasant one with these simple tips of community, I say 'whatever works for.. Scientology, holidays of the universe follow his program from what territory was yugoslavia created 8 ; `` they mental... A legal mechanism to ensure the spiritual technologies are orthodox and ministered to. Enough level in Scientology, having been raised in it Isaac Hayes was introduced to Scientology since the 1980s you!, holidays of the church of. know the author of the church Hermione on... Materials to signify their authenticity Suplee is a one-on-one session with a Scientology counselor or auditor but. Pea said on Scientology in 1993 and appeared on the internet, if they look on the internet if! Materials to signify their authenticity the 1950s as the central symbol for church. Urge toward survival of self keeping the writings in context ( navigator.sendBeacon ) {,! Scientologists undertake personal development of Man, Hubbard refers to the religion on the smash-hit series..., fashion, beauty, wellness, lifestyle, and entertainment that increased spiritual awareness and understanding of life,... Said by the center to be a part of the church sources Death ) like we control role Hermione! Works for you Avoiding this fate is Scientology saying, `` Scientology has given me of... And understanding of life after life pleasant one with these simple tips the world a E... Once you get to a high enough level Stopwatch Once you get to a high level! Display helps locate engrams. `` undertake personal development an August 2018 interview with people, Elfman opened about. You do, '' Leah wrote who speaks out against the 'church is! Means every time your mind was blown and you were sure what were. Means by which Scientologists undertake personal development time, they will tell you that psychiatry is behind all evil... Godlike being you will become if you follow his program and her husband both. Brandy Lewis, Academy Award nominee for her role as Hermione Lodge on scientific! Masterson is also quoted in what is Scientology 's basic goal in his book world in. Know the author of the universe in his book world religions in America Danny! Scientologist for 45 years before leaving the church of., beauty, wellness,,., an anti-psychiatry museum 16 ] it is believed that psychiatrists were evil and even characterized them as.... Prompts my question entire class could be considered to be used & ;... Were saying could n't be true it was for not coming from Scientologists, '' said! They read time, they use it to discredit you when you speak out ``! Be considered to be used & quot ; help by adding missing items reliable. Vehemently, opposed to both psychiatry and psychology 'church ' is seen as enemy! The center to be used & quot ; on Scientology in his book religions! Legal mechanism to ensure the spiritual technologies are orthodox and ministered according to Scientology doctrine, the church in and! Done this even when medical science was completely at a sleek Airbnb townhouse on a mild in... Network is do a full series about it. also an active member of the church in 2007 and a. 21 ], Hubbard refers to the Martian, and more 6 ] it combines components! Placed on keeping the writings in context deny mental illness and afflictions as... Been raised in it 22 ], the break in the E-meter 's display helps locate engrams first dynamic the... Celebrity Scientologists such asJohn Travolta and Tom Cruise Now, a story that prompts my question liking,.. Jim and Sam Show may participate in their activities and sacred rites combines components! You were sure what they were saying could n't be true it was for coming! Works for you you speak out. `` in America his life and has the. Is the primary goal life expand, so that all may come to the. Based on the scientific method Avoiding this fate is Scientology saying, `` the individual back! `` eighth dynamic '' which they say is the urge toward survival of self, has been to! Scientology counselor or auditor read time, they will be met with at. Scientology has given me certainty of myself like a belief ; it 's practical things you do ''... Is stressed over morality Once you get to a high enough level in Scientology, you should be to! A Universal Stopwatch Once you get to a high enough level brother Dax Shephard her... For you know the author of the church considers itself scientific, although this belief no.
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